Port Blair, the capital city of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is much more than just a gateway to this tropical paradise—it’s the cultural and historical heart of the islands. Nestled in the Bay of Bengal, Port Blair offers travelers a perfect mix of sun-drenched beaches, colonial history, vibrant marine life, and a rich blend of cultures. From the haunting echoes of the Cellular Jail to the serene beauty of Ross Island and the colorful underwater world of North Bay, every corner of Port Blair tells a fascinating story. Whether you’re an adventure enthusiast, a history lover, or someone simply looking to unwind in nature’s lap, the attractions in Port Blair promise something unforgettable for every kind of traveler.

1. Cellular Jail National Memorial

A visit to Port Blair is incomplete without stepping into the historic Cellular Jail, a poignant reminder of India’s freedom struggle. Built by the British in 1906, this colossal structure once imprisoned hundreds of Indian revolutionaries under the harshest conditions. The architecture itself is remarkable, featuring seven wings radiating from a central watchtower, designed to keep prisoners isolated. Today, it stands as a national memorial, honoring those who sacrificed their lives for India’s independence. The light and sound show held in the evening brings history alive, narrating the stories of the brave souls who endured unimaginable pain for the country’s freedom.

2. Ross Island (Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island)

Just a short boat ride away from Aberdeen Jetty lies Ross Island, now officially known as Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Island. Once the administrative headquarters of the British in the Andaman Islands, it was famously called the “Paris of the East” due to its beautiful architecture and well-planned layout. After a massive earthquake in 1941 and subsequent Japanese occupation, the island was abandoned. Today, it’s a hauntingly beautiful site where nature has reclaimed its space—you’ll see old churches, officers’ quarters, and bakeries overgrown with roots and vines. The island is also home to deer, peacocks, and tropical birds, making it a haven for photographers and history enthusiasts alike.

3. North Bay Island

Known as the ‘Coral Island’ of Andaman, North Bay is one of the most visited tourist spots near Port Blair. A short ferry ride from the city, this island offers a vibrant underwater world teeming with coral reefs and colorful marine species. Activities like scuba diving, sea walking, snorkeling, and glass-bottom boat rides make it perfect for adventure seekers. The coral reefs here are among the most accessible and well-preserved in the Andaman region. Interestingly, the image of North Bay’s lighthouse is featured on the back of the Indian ₹20 note, making it an iconic landmark for every visitor.

4. Corbyn’s Cove Beach

Located just 8 km from the main town, Corbyn’s Cove Beach is the most popular seaside escape for locals and tourists alike. With its coconut-fringed shoreline, gentle waves, and soft sands, it’s ideal for swimming, sunbathing, and water sports like jet skiing and speed boating. The beach is well-developed with shacks, changing rooms, and cafes, making it a convenient hangout spot. As the sun sets, the view from Corbyn’s Cove is mesmerizing, painting the sky with shades of gold and crimson. It’s also a great place to relax after visiting the nearby Cellular Jail or Marina Park.

5. Chidiya Tapu (Sunset Point)

Known as the ‘Bird Island’ of the Andamans, Chidiya Tapu is a paradise for nature lovers and photographers. Situated about 25 km from Port Blair, this spot is famous for its breathtaking sunset views and rich birdlife. The area is surrounded by lush mangroves and dense forests that host a variety of native and migratory birds. The Chidiya Tapu Biological Park is another highlight, showcasing the biodiversity of the islands. For those seeking a bit of adventure, the Chidiya Tapu–Munda Pahad trek offers panoramic views of the coastline and the surrounding forests.

6. Wandoor Beach and Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park

Located around 30 km from Port Blair, Wandoor Beach is a serene and scenic destination known for its crystal-clear waters and coral reefs. It serves as the gateway to the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park, a protected area that includes 15 islands such as Jolly Buoy and Red Skin Island. These islands are known for their incredible coral diversity and marine life, including colorful fish, sea anemones, and starfish. Visitors can enjoy snorkeling, glass-bottom boat rides, and eco-tours that offer a close look at the fragile underwater ecosystem. The area also promotes sustainable tourism, ensuring the preservation of its natural beauty.

7. Samudrika Marine Museum

Operated by the Indian Navy, the Samudrika Marine Museum is a must-visit for those interested in understanding the natural and cultural heritage of the Andaman Islands. The museum’s exhibits cover topics such as marine life, tribal communities, geography, and the islands’ history. A large collection of seashells, corals, and marine specimens educates visitors about the biodiversity of the Andaman Sea. The museum is an excellent place to start your Port Blair trip, as it gives you a deeper appreciation of the region’s unique ecosystem and cultural legacy.

8. Anthropological Museum

To gain insights into the indigenous tribes of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, head to the Anthropological Museum in Port Blair. The museum showcases artifacts, photographs, and models that depict the lifestyle, traditions, and history of tribes like the Jarawas, Onges, and Sentinelese. It’s a fascinating cultural stop that highlights how these tribes have survived in isolation for centuries, maintaining their ancient customs. This museum offers a rare educational experience that broadens your understanding of the islands’ human diversity.

9. Marina Park and Aquarium

Located along the seaside road near Rajiv Gandhi Water Sports Complex, Marina Park is a family-friendly attraction offering a mix of leisure and learning. You can take a relaxing walk along the waterfront promenade, enjoy local snacks, or visit the mini aquarium showcasing tropical fish and corals. The park also serves as a departure point for ferries heading to Ross and North Bay Islands. It’s a great evening destination for couples and families who want to enjoy sea views and cool breezes.

10. Mount Harriet National Park

For travelers who love scenic drives and panoramic views, Mount Harriet National Park—located about 40 km from Port Blair—is a must-visit. It is the highest point in South Andaman, offering stunning views of the surrounding islands and sea. The park is home to rare species of flora and fauna and is popular for trekking and photography. Interestingly, the image printed on the back of the ₹20 note is taken from a viewpoint here, making it a symbolic and picturesque destination.

Conclusion:

Port Blair is not just a transit stop to Havelock or Neil—it’s a destination packed with history, culture, and natural beauty. From the echoes of freedom at Cellular Jail to the tranquil sunsets of Chidiya Tapu, every place here has a unique charm. Whether you’re diving into the vibrant coral reefs, exploring colonial ruins, or relaxing by serene beaches, the attractions of Port Blair promise to leave you enchanted. Its perfect blend of adventure, serenity, and heritage makes it one of the most captivating destinations in the Andaman Islands—truly, a traveler’s paradise waiting to be explored.